Challenging stability

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BRINGING IT OFF THE MAT
Often in our practice we look at standing asana which require balance as a challenge to be conquered. When we don’t manage to catch our balance, the ego and the self-critic rise to the surface. Our practice on the mat can help us to deal with situations off the mat. We become better at recognising emotions, dealing with them in a supportive safe environment, and feeling more at ease with them off the mat. There will be periods of life when we feel out of balance emotionally and physically. Learning to deal with the emotions which come to the surface won’t stop the periods of instability, but it will help you to manoeuvre through these stages more smoothly – knowing that it’s a natural wave that will pass; staying present, and pausing before you react, as you move through the process.

CREATING INSTABILITY
This sequence artificially creates an unstable physical environment – with the intention of making you feel off balance – challenging you to slow down, explore the feelings that instability bring up for you, and recognising that these feeling will pass. If you find yourself judging your abilities – bring your attention back inwards, down to the three points on the soles of your feet (big toe mound, little toe mound and centre of the heel), and visualise your feet sprouting roots into the support of the solid ground. You will start to feel an engagement and energy travelling up from your foundation. Follow this sensation, pausing at points where you feel muscles working to stabilise and support you. Pay particular attention to your supporting leg/legs in the standing asana of this sequence.

There are two Ashta Chandrasana/High Lunge flows, mark a vertical line in the centre at the top and bottom of your mat (I used chalk). Line the big toe of your front foot to the right of the chalk line and the big toe of your back foot to the left of the chalk line. A narrower stance will make the high lunge more challenging to your balance. Root down into your feet and feel for your centre of gravity. Use a strap around the ball of the lifted foot in Utthita Hasta Padangustasana/Extended hand to big toe to help keep the upper body more upright. For more information on the importance of your feet in yoga have a read of Anatomy 101 - Find your feet.

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Ruth Delahunty Yogaru

Hip tension release

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ANATOMY OF THE HIP JOINT
The hip joint is our biggest ball and socket joint. It is made up of a complicated network of muscles that build stability in all our movements. When you start to look at the anatomy of the joint it all seems to make perfect sense – until you hit the multi-functional muscles! To maintain stability in movement, each action requires a muscle that contracts – to instigate movement (agonist), and a muscle that stretches – to control the extent of movement (antagonist). But some of the muscles do both! The adductor muscles running down the top of the inner thigh, referred to as the groin, do just that. They adduct (move towards the midline) the leg at the hip joint, causing the glutes to stretch, but they also laterally rotate (rotate outwards) the leg, causing the glutes to contract.

The adductors stabilise the hip joint, hold the inner thighs together and stop the legs from buckling out when we walk. Tight groins can cause an anterior (forward) tilt of he pelvis. If your groins are tight you might notice this anterior tilt in Warrior II, where your pelvis tilts forward and your buttocks stick out, causing you to over-curve your lower back. They can also pull your knee out of alignment and buckle it over to the big-toe side, preventing you from being able to stack your knee safely over your ankle.

EXPLORING HIP OPENERS IN YOUR PRACTICE
We hold a lot of tension in our hips which can be caused by emotional or physical stress. Sitting, running, cycling, all make our hips very tight and limit the range of motion in the joint. Hip openers in your yoga practice aid digestion, relieve stress, release tension and release emotions in a safe environment. Hip opening asana, such as Eka Pada Rajakopotasana/Pigeon, when held for several long, deep breaths, give the muscles time to feel safe and release. It also is a multi-functional asana, in that it stretches the outer hips and inner groin.

You can check to see if your groins are tight by sitting on the ground with the soles of your feet together and drawn towards your groin. Gently drop your knees out on either side, down towards the ground, and notice where you hips start to resist. Print out the above sequence and run through it. Repeat the groin stretch at the end and feel the increased freedom to your inner groin.

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Ruth Delahunty Yogaru

Sun Salutations flow

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WELCOMING THE SUN
Last weekend marked a noticeable change in our weather, and felt like the sun was trying its hardest to melt away our winter layers. While doing the Bray to Greystones walk with my gang, I saw a difference in the general moods of all around us. You can even see it in peoples postures and how they move. We probably grow a few inches when the sun comes out as we uncurl and reach up to the sky.

In honour of the brave Spring sun I've been exploring the Sun Salutations in my practice and my class plan this week. If you look through my sequences you'll notice that Sun Salutation C or the Classic Sun Salutation is definitely my favourite. Have a look at my previous article on Surya Namaskara/Sun Salutation for my reasons why, and the difference between the three. To mix things up a bit I went back to the Sun Salutation A & B, which were probably the first asanas I learnt when I started practising yoga over fifteen years ago.

The Sun Salutations are perfect to start your practice with – they build heat; increase circulation; build focus and concentration; are energising and stretch and strengthen your whole body. They also establish the connection between breath and movement. Each asana coordinates with either and in breath or an out breath. Print out the two Sun Salutations below and the sequence above. Get creative with your Sun Salutations.

To save the images for personal use click and hold down the image until the ‘save image’ option appears; on Mac hold down ‘control’ and click the image to get the option box; on PC right click on the image to get the option box. Scroll down in the ‘option box’ and click ‘save image’.

Ruth Delahunty Yogaru